Universal Hukuk | Consulting Services
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Consulting Services

Universal provides continuous, periodic, or project-based consultancy services to domestic and international companies of all types, guiding them through every stage of establishment, licensing, operations, transformation, merger, division, transfer, and liquidation in full compliance with applicable regulations.

Universal provides comprehensive legal consultancy services on a wide range of commercial and corporate matters. This includes the establishment of general partnerships, joint-stock companies, limited liability companies, companies subject to special permits, holding companies, and special partnerships or joint ventures. The firm supports structural change processes such as amendments to articles of association, capital increases/decreases, and the regulation of internal relationships between the company and its partners, as well as among the partners themselves. Universal also advises on the representation of the company or partnership in external relations, the definition of responsibilities, the election, appointment, and termination of board members, and the organization of the board’s operations, meetings, and decision-making processes. The firm assists in determining the duties, powers, rights, and obligations of the general manager and other members, managing ordinary and extraordinary general assemblies, and handling shareholder rights, share certificates, and share transfers. Moreover, Universal provides guidance on partners’ rights, debts, and liabilities, majority/minority rights, vested and inalienable rights, loss of partnership status, mergers and acquisitions, protection of partnership shares and rights during mergers, safeguarding creditors and employees, division processes and partner liabilities, company type changes, and the preservation of company shares and rights. The firm also oversees annulment procedures and liability issues arising from mergers, divisions, and transformations, as well as negotiable instruments and relevant legal regulations.